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Saturday, August 16, 2025

‘One Huge Lovely Invoice’: Senate Republicans advance Pres. Donald Trump’s tax, spending cuts invoice after dramatic late-night vote


WASHINGTON — Senate Republicans voting in a dramatic late Saturday session narrowly cleared a key procedural step as they race to advance President Donald Trump’s bundle of tax breaks, spending cuts and bolstered deportation funds by his July Fourth deadline.

The tally, 51-49, got here after a tumultuous evening with Vice President JD Vance on the Capitol to interrupt a possible tie. Tense scenes performed out within the chamber as voting got here to a standstill, dragging for greater than three hours as holdout senators huddled for negotiations, and took non-public conferences off the ground. In the long run, two Republicans opposed the movement to proceed, becoming a member of all Democrats.

It is nonetheless an extended weekend of labor to return.

Republicans are utilizing their majorities in Congress to push apart Democratic opposition, however they’ve run right into a sequence of political and coverage setbacks. Not all GOP lawmakers are on board with proposals to scale back spending on Medicaid, meals stamps and different packages as a method to assist cowl the price of extending some $3.8 trillion in Trump tax breaks.

“It is time to get this laws throughout the end line,” stated Senate Majority Chief John Thune, R-S.D.

Forward of the anticipated roll name, the White Home launched an announcement of administrative coverage saying it “strongly helps passage” of the invoice. Trump himself was at his golf course in Virginia on Saturday with GOP senators posting in regards to the go to on social media.

However by dusk, Trump was lashing out in opposition to holdouts, threatening to marketing campaign in opposition to one Republican, Sen. Thom Tillis of North Carolina, who had introduced he couldn’t help the invoice due to grave Medicaid cuts that he frightened would depart many with out well being care in his state. Tillis and Sen. Rand Paul of Kentucky voted in opposition to.

Strain was mounting from all sides — billionaire Elon Musk criticized the bundle as “completely insane and harmful.”

The 940-page “One Huge Lovely Invoice Act” was launched shortly earlier than midnight Friday, and senators are anticipated to grind by way of all-night debate and amendments within the days forward. If the Senate is ready to cross it, the invoice would return to the Home for a remaining spherical of votes earlier than it might attain the White Home.

With the slender Republican majorities within the Home and Senate, leaders want nearly each lawmaker on board within the face of primarily unified opposition from Democrats.

Senate Democratic chief Chuck Schumer of New York stated Republicans unveiled the invoice “at midnight” and are speeding to complete the invoice earlier than the general public absolutely is aware of what’s in it. He instantly compelled a full studying of the textual content within the Senate, which might take hours.

Make-or-break second for GOP

The weekend session may very well be a make-or-break second for Trump’s social gathering, which has invested a lot of its political capital on his signature home coverage plan. Trump is pushing Congress to wrap it up and has admonished the “grandstanders” amongst GOP holdouts to fall in line.

The laws is an bold however sophisticated sequence of GOP priorities. At its core, it will make everlasting most of the tax breaks from Trump’s first time period that might in any other case expire by yr’s finish if Congress fails to behave, leading to a possible tax improve on People. The invoice would add new breaks, together with no taxes on suggestions, and commit $350 billion to nationwide safety, together with for Trump’s mass deportation agenda.

However the cutbacks to Medicaid, meals stamps and inexperienced power investments, which a high Democrat, Sen. Ron Wyden of Oregon stated could be a “dying sentence” for America’s wind and photo voltaic industries, are additionally inflicting dissent inside GOP ranks.

The Republicans are counting on the reductions to offset the misplaced tax revenues however some lawmakers say the cuts go too far, significantly for folks receiving well being care by way of Medicaid. In the meantime, conservatives, frightened in regards to the nation’s debt, are pushing for steeper cuts.

Tillis who stated he spoke with Trump late Friday explaining his considerations, introduced Saturday he can not help the bundle as is. Paul of Kentucky had been against the invoice’s provision to boost the nation’s debt restrict by $5 trillion.

And GOP Sen. Ron Johnson of Wisconsin, who initially voted no, switched hours later after non-public talks to conform to advance the invoice.

Because the roll name teetered, consideration turned to Sen. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska who was surrounded by GOP leaders in intense dialog. She voted to proceed.

A short while later, Thune drew conservative holdouts Sen. Rick Scott of Florida, Mike Lee of Utah and Cynthia Lummis of Wyoming to his workplace, with Vance and Johnson additionally becoming a member of. Talks dragged on.

Then swiftly, Vance led all of them again in to vote.

Later, Scott stated he had met with the president, including, “All of us wish to get to sure.”

Lee stated the group “had an inner dialogue in regards to the technique to realize extra financial savings and extra deficit discount, and I be ok with the path the place that is going, and extra to return.”

After setbacks, Republicans revise some proposals

The discharge of the invoice draft had been delayed because the Senate parliamentarian reviewed the measure to make sure it complied with the chamber’s strict “Byrd Rule,” named for the late Sen. Robert C. Byrd, D-W.Va. It largely bars coverage issues from inclusion in funds payments except a provision can get 60 votes to beat objections. That may be a tall order in a Senate with a 53-47 GOP edge and Democrats unified in opposition to Trump’s invoice.

Republicans suffered a sequence of setbacks after a number of proposals, together with shifting meals stamp prices from the federal authorities to the states or gutting the funding construction of the Shopper Monetary Safety Bureau, had been deemed out of compliance with the foundations.

However over the previous days, Republicans have rapidly revised these proposals and reinstated them.

The ultimate textual content features a proposal for cuts to the Medicaid supplier tax that had run into parliamentary hurdles and objections from a number of senators frightened in regards to the destiny of rural hospitals. The brand new model extends the beginning date for these cuts and establishes a $25 billion fund to assist rural hospitals and suppliers.

The nonpartisan Congressional Price range Workplace has stated that below the Home-passed model of the invoice, some 10.9 million extra folks would go with out well being care and a minimum of 3 million fewer would qualify for meals support. The CBO has not but publicly assessed the Senate draft, which proposes steeper reductions.

High income-earners would see a couple of $12,000 tax lower below the Home invoice, whereas the bundle would price the poorest People $1,600, the CBO stated.

SALT dispute shakes issues up

The Senate included a compromise over the so-called SALT provision, a deduction for state and native taxes that has been a high precedence of lawmakers from New York and different high-tax states, however the problem stays unsettled.

The present SALT cap is $10,000 a yr, and a handful of Republicans needed to spice up it to $40,000 a yr. The ultimate draft features a $40,000 cap, however limits it for 5 years. Many Republican senators say that’s nonetheless too beneficiant, however Home Republicans aren’t absolutely glad, both.

Home Speaker Mike Johnson despatched his colleagues house for the weekend with plans to be on name to return to Washington.

Copyright © 2025 by The Related Press. All Rights Reserved.

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