COLUMBIA, S.C. — When a South Carolina man who killed his ex-girlfriend’s mother and father with a baseball bat steps into the dying row chamber Friday night time, it will not be deadly injection or electrocution that ends his life.
It will likely be three folks holding rifles about 15 toes (4.6 meters) away who will full his punishment in what shall be the US’ first firing squad execution in 15 years.
Some 46 prisoners have been executed by deadly injection and electrocution in South Carolina since 1985. Brad Sigmon’s execution would be the first by firing squad. Simply three inmates – in Utah in 1977, 1996 and 2010 – have confronted a firing squad within the U.S. because the dying penalty was reinstated in 1976.
Reporters, members of the family of Sigmon’s victims and his lawyer will view the execution inside the identical constructing used for all executions over the previous 35 years, though jail officers say the glass separating the witness room from the dying chamber is now bulletproof. Sigmon can provide a final assertion if he needs.
How Friday’s execution will unfold
Dying row inmates in South Carolina are housed in a constructing adjoining to the dying chamber on the Broad River Correctional Establishment in Columbia. Shortly earlier than his execution, Sigmon shall be moved to a person cell nearer to the place his life will finish.
Simply earlier than 6 p.m., the warden will ask Gov. Henry McMaster by cellphone if he’s granting clemency and the Legal professional Common’s Workplace if there are any authorized blocks to the execution. If each solutions are not any, Sigmon will enter the dying chamber and shall be strapped right into a metallic chair that sits on prime of a catch basin.
The curtain to the witness room will open and the appropriate facet of Sigmon’s face and physique shall be towards the window.
His lawyer or a jail official can learn his closing assertion if he needs. A hood shall be positioned on his head. A goal, positioned by a medical official, shall be over his coronary heart.

This photograph exhibits the state’s dying chamber in Columbia, S.C., together with the electrical chair, proper, and a firing squad chair, left.
South Carolina Division of Corrections through AP
Fifteen toes (4.6 meters) away shall be three state Corrections Division volunteers with rifles. All three can have stay ammunition. They’ll hearth from a gap in a wall the witnesses cannot see into.
A physician will come out, passing by the state’s motionless electrical chair, to substantiate Sigmon is lifeless. The witnesses will go away after signing an official doc that they witnessed the execution.
When deadly injections happen, a gurney is within the dying chamber and behind it’s a curtain that blocks the view of the electrical chair and the firing squad chair.
The firing squad
Not a lot is understood in regards to the individuals who will hearth the rifles. Jail officers stated they’ve “accomplished all required coaching.”
A protect legislation handed in 2023 partially to maintain the identify of any provider of deadly injection medicine secret additionally retains secret many different particulars in regards to the firing squad, from what coaching it acquired to the names of anybody on the execution workforce.
A couple of particulars got here out in courtroom in 2022 throughout an unrelated trial that finally led the state Supreme Courtroom to rule the firing squad, electrical chair and deadly injection had been all authorized and did not violate the U.S. Structure’s ban on merciless and strange punishment.
The state will use .308-caliber Winchester 110-grain TAP City ammunition typically present in police rifles, stated Colie Rushton, the director of Safety and Emergency Operations on the Corrections Division.

This undated picture offered by the South Carolina Division of Corrections exhibits Brad Sigmon.
(South Carolina Division of Corrections through AP, File)
Why that bullet?
The spherical is designed to interrupt aside as quickly because it hits one thing agency, on this case the prisoner’s rib cage. Fragments will unfold out and the intent is to destroy as a lot of the guts as doable.
A medical professional for the state stated on the 2022 trial that if the guts is closely broken an inmate would lose consciousness nearly instantly and sure wouldn’t really feel ache. The physician stated survivors of gunshots typically report first feeling like they had been punched and ache solely following a couple of seconds later.

When a South Carolina man steps into the dying row chamber, it will not be deadly injection or electrocution that ends his life.
However a health care provider testifying for inmates stated it will seemingly take longer for an inmate to lose consciousness and that as anybody who has ever damaged a rib is aware of, respiration turns into extraordinarily painful as soon as the bones within the chest are cracked.
If the purpose of the executioners shouldn’t be true, dying might take even longer. Broken hearts can proceed to pump blood.
The knowledge launched by the state to the general public offers no indication what may occur if an inmate survives the preliminary pictures. On the 2022 trial, witnesses indicated the squad might hearth once more.
The crime
Sigmon, 67, is being executed for the 2001 baseball bat killings of his ex-girlfriend’s mother and father at their house in Greenville County. They had been in separate rooms, and Sigmon went backwards and forwards as he beat them to dying, investigators stated.
He then kidnapped his ex-girlfriend at gunpoint, however she escaped from his automobile. He shot at her as she ran however missed, in accordance with prosecutors.
In a confession, Sigmon stated, “I could not have her. I wasn’t going to let anyone else have her.”
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